Jazz concert review free essay sample

Jazz concert with some classmates. The program was entitled Jazz at the Stockbroker. We kind of got lost on the way so we only saw the second half of the show. The Sacramento based musicians were Jim Malone on keyboard, Steve Akron who played both the guitar and keyboard, Rich Default an amazing drummer. That night the band was featuring Ken Stout who Is an Incredible tenor saxophone player, and also a guest appearance vocalist by the name of DebbieDefaced. There was also a tremendous bass player but his name was not on the program. There was a count off and the music began with a jam-packed house. The first song was called Equinox by John Chlorate. I know I have heard this piece played before at one time or another. When the band played it they added a little taste of their own to it. The song was unique. Ken Stout played two remarkable solos; one in the beginning and on at the end. We will write a custom essay sample on Jazz concert review or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page The Bass player was Just fantastic; he flowed with everyone flawlessly in the first piece.The next two bits were written by Steve Akron, which he dedicated to his three-year-old daughter. One was called Insoles song. This part of a set was very diverse it included mixes of Christmas and cartoon songs, which blended together perfectly. The song started with a guitar then the saxophone and drums meshed in together. I really enjoyed this piece since it reminded me of the old cartoons I used to watch plus it Just made you feel happy inside. I looked around and everybody in the building had a fat smile on his or her face.The next Eng was entitled Pleasing the Queen. It began with the drummer snapping on the symbols. This song was awesome because there was a total of six solos in the piece. There was some real talent in the band you could feel it in the air. There were four more incredible songs two of which the vocalist appeared on. I think there was some mixed reactions in the audience some cringed at the sound of her voice while others found it very pleasing. I thought she could use some Improving but she was a fair singer. Overall I really was stoked to go to this concert. Jazz Concert Review free essay sample Dan Stark, drum by Skip Mccain, and harp by Monica. Name of the first song was Be my love. They started a song with very bright tone and middle fast tempo. This song created very lively feeling and gave audiences little bit Information about what kind of music they were going to perform during the concert. This song was great opener because this song made audiences get Involved in the concert such as clapping their hands and tapping with their feet to feel the rhythm and tempo. The second song was a samba but, they played in a jazz style. At this moment, the bass guitar was a huge part of the song.There was no vocal but just bass guitar and acoustic guitar. The bass keeps the rhythm flew and acoustic guitar was making melody lines. The third song started under Zion parks (Leader of the band) cue The name of the song was Like someone In love. We will write a custom essay sample on Jazz Concert Review or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page In this song, saxophone played a big role. The most Interesting part was the call and respond used in this song. It was kind of common call and respond parts between piano and saxophone but Zion Park played the piano like Art Datum. Which Zion used re- harmonize the melody lines by playing different notes and altering the root events off tune.Also, he used a imitating the vibrato of saxophone sound with his keyboard. The instruments they playing were acoustic guitar, bass guitar, keyboard, hand drum (percussion), drum, and saxophone. There were some solo parts for particular instruments. The musicians playing improvisational solos, and they were expressed their uniqueness of each instruments very well. Zion Park used keyboard instead of piano because keyboard could play with many different sound effects. The title of the fourth song was called, Lets get away from it all. In their fourth song again, saxophone was played a huge role. From the beginning of the song Plano kept playing same melody line repeated and saxophone was moving wide range of notes and pitch. The rhythm and the tempo of drum changed as saxophone changed rhythm and the tempo. The bass guitar helped drum to follow saxophones rhythm and tempo. The saxophone style was kind of similar with the how Louis Armstrong was playing a solo. There were two guitars, but saxophone dominated other instruments and it was difficult to hear other instruments.The fifth song was hand drummer used sand rattler instead of hand drum. The drum climax. The change of unpredictable rhythm and tempo made audience excited. Many audiences were clapping with rhythm. The sixth song was in blues style. The Name of the Song was, Ill see you in my dreams. Just bass guitar, saxophone, drum, and keyboard were playing. It was short piece song but Just enough time to feel blues. This piece was one of few slow tempo songs in this concert. The mix of bass guitar, saxophone, drum, and keyboard articulated the basic blues style but touched audiences feel deeply.The name of the seventh song was Soul Eyes. By playing slow tempo song before this piece, the transition between 6th and 7th song was very natural and kept same mood smoothly. This song was one of the very unique songs from this Jazz concert. Because of Monica, the harp player played only this song. The harp is a very unique instrument that can be found in a Jazz band. She played very well with harp and it was very interesting how the harp could create Jazz feeling with blending with other Jazz instruments. It seemed the audiences never saw harp layer playing Jazz song before.The audiences were very quiet and enjoyed how the harp expressing a Jazz. The harp delivered feelings of soft and calm but a few times in this song, Monica delivered strong sound as well. From the eighth song violin joined a group. The main instrument in this song was a violin. The harmony with violin and other instruments created similar to orchestra but still, expressed Jazz style very well. The concert finished by playing last piece called, Only Trust Your Heart, and Alone Together which all the members of Zion Parks band played together.Just like any other last song in concert, this song kept the audiences together by using easy rhythm, tempo, and simple melody lines. In the Korean community, there were not many chances to experience this kind of concerts. The audiences seemed never getting tired of listening Jazz music. Even though, this is first formal Jazz concert in Korean community, many people came and got a chance to experience about Jazz music. This was great chance to introduce what Jazz was like and how Jazz could be related to other styles of music. Attending this Jazz concert was definitely worth the time and money. Jazz Concert Review free essay sample New England Conservatory- Jordan Hall Thursday, November 29, 2012. The New England Conservatory is well known for its contemporary Improvisation program. The program was founded in 1972 by musical visionaries Gunter Schuler and Ran Blake, trains musicians to develop their composing, performing, and Improvising skills. Several concerts have been held at N. E. C(New England Conservatory), but the mall theme of this specific one Is Rebirth of the Third Stream. The program walks through the evolution of music that fits theThird Stream definition and its evolution: jazz compositions that are orchestrated with the complexity of a classical symphony; classical works that have been recomposed by Jazz musicians; original works by classical and Jazz composers that blend genres. Prior to the concert, the musicians were introduced to the audience. The names of the players were: Saxophones;Will Bridges, literally Machines, leathery Pas, tenors Jack Fiancà ©, tenderly Brickfield, baritone Trumpets;Matt Josephine SandalDavid Anniversary Doubtlessness Gilbert Troublesomeness Jacarandas Gabble Eric Stillwell]Melcher Present Rhythm Sector]Knolls Anatolia, Panamanian Munson, clarinet]Luke Park, clarinet and alto saxophones]Alex Honest, Jennifer Hyde, horn] Lucas Jensen, bass trombone After players set up on stage they opened with A Tone Parallel to Harl em by Duke Elongating. We will write a custom essay sample on Jazz Concert Review or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page They opened with a very slow introductory beat and picking up and slowing down tempo as time elapsed. There was obvious synchronization of Elongations being and swing musical composition and classical symphony influence that had been recomposed.This song gave the audience an overall introduction or feel for what would be played throughout the concert. I believe this was a great musical piece to open with because It was brilliantly arranged to give the audience a taste of the swing, along with the complexity of the orchestra. The second piece played was Arab Dance originally composed by Tchaikovsky(1840-1893), and arranged by Gel Evans. This classic famously composed for the play the Nutcracker, Is complex and very well arranged.This song put the audience into a trance like state with its deep classical melodies, but also incorporated use of the saxophone and trumpets. The third piece that was played was Modern Opus by Bob Gartering. I believe this defines the concert because it was originally composed as a third stream piece of music. Included a lot of Alto Saxophone, trumpet, and trombone. You Go To My Head composed by J. Fred Coots and Haven Gillespie, also arranged by Bob Gartering was played next, this is a very complex arrangement.Heavily influenced by the classical music and orchestra, but also included improvisation of Jazz melodies. The Shoes of the Fishermans wife are some Jive-Ass Slippers composed by Charles Minus and arranged by Sys Johnson Is a wonderful sound. This was my favorite piece played. Has very Interesting sounds of flutes, and beautiful Plano solo. This was the last song played before the concerts Intermission. Opening up after intermission was the Prelude, Fugue, and Riffs. Composed by followed by Horace is Blue composed by Ran Blake and arranged by Ken Chapters. Jazz Concert Review free essay sample The concert featured two ensembles, both the Virginia Tech Jazz Ensemble and the Jazz Lab Band. At this concert, I was both a perceptive listener due to my knowledge of music and music performance, and a casual listener enjoying my friends performing a great concert. I enjoy my nature of listening because I can appreciate the music on many different levels, and get much more out of the performances than the casual listener.The concert was entirely Jazz music, performing hits by Tommy Wolf, Duke Elongating, Mike Tomato, and on. The ensembles varied in exact composition, but both contained: alto, tenor, and baritone saxophones; trumpets and trombones; drums, bass, piano, and guitar. A performer of every Instrument had a solo and one point or another In the various songs, which provided not only a great chance to hear individual musicians talents, but also a great opportunity to hear how the instrument itself can be used in Jazz improvisation and how styles vary from instrument to instr ument due to the nature of playing/ reforming them. We will write a custom essay sample on Jazz Concert Review or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page There were nine songs performed at the concert, each with their own unique melody and form, but all following the Jazz standards. The first song, Rosewood, was written by Woody Shaw and was performed by the Jazz Lab Band. The song features a fast presto tempo, fast with engineering and a driving bass line. A quarter of the way through the song, theres a great trumpet solo blaring over a more subdued standard jazz riff, which goes straight into a tenor saxophone solo. The saxophone solo developed nicely upon the trumpet solo, both Incorporating the first melody with some minor Improvisations.The song had three themes, which were played in an ABACA pattern. The song was generally polyphonic, with one soloist or instrument group playing a melody (theme) while the other instruments provided harmonies. The contrast between the trumpet sections unity and the saxophones varying parts added depth to the song. The second song was Data Deere was written by Bobby Titmans but arranged by Mark Taylor. In contrast to Rosewood, this song features a main theme that recurs throughout, with episodes throughout which develop upon the theme before it is repeated in its original form again.It featured a trombone solo which was unique to hear for me, because most pieces Vive heard feature saxophone and trumpets but never a trombone. Data Deere also features the typical saxophone and trumpet solos, however those follow the trombone. The tempo is more relaxed than that of Rosewood and is Just below an allegro. However, the energy and enthusiasm of the musicians made It lively even though It wasnt fast-paced. The third piece, Sammy Nicotines Basis, Straight Ahead also had a unique solo: the 1 OFF songs, and in Basis, Straight Ahead finally got his time to shine.The piece emphasizes syncopation like none other, with the melody being one syncopated measure after another. There was great conversation between the saxophones and the trumpets, firing back and forth at each other with their music. The tempo was similar to that of Data Deere. Towards the end, the drums really emphasize the syncopation by playing on the beat so that you can clearly hear that everyone else is off the beat. The next song the Jazz Lab Band played was C-Jam Blues by Duke Elongating, a classic Jazz piece featuring a distinctive motif that is played over and over again.The theme is then developed upon by a few soloists, taking a simple two measure phrase and turning it into great ditty. The trumpet players make great use of Harmon Way-way mutes, keeping in the style of the original song by the Duke. Definitely the most laid back piece with regards to tempo, C-Jam Blues is definitely more bluesy than Jazz. After the blues, the Band went into Tommy Wolfs Spring Can Really Hang You Up The Most which ended up morphing into Mercy, Mercy, Mercy by Josef Zanily. It opens with a beautiful slow piano solo which is quickly followed by a beautifully flowing saxophone solo.Definitely a song of polyphony to start, the saxophone soloist keeps going while the rest of the band accompanies quietly in the background. As soon as the solo is over though, the song quickly sped up and the background temporarily took over the melody, before the solo began some great improvisation upon the main theme. After the saxophonist, the drummer takes over for some great rhythmic variations. After a brief intermission, the Jazz Ensemble performed four pieces, which were all more lively, energetic, and engaging than the first half.It was the Jazz Ensembles reference that I would recommend to friends, because it was much more enjoyable to watch and listen to than the Jazz Lab Band. Whether it was because of their bigger numbers or Just a difference in personality of the performers, they were so much more energetic. The Ensembles first piece was Max by John Clayton, which gradually adds instruments in and gives a lot of attention to the saxophones by giving most of the melody and theme to them, unless it is being played by everyone. The trumpets break out their Harmon mutes again, which really does add a great layer of depth to the piece.The tempo was more casual than the other pieces which was a great way to relax into the second half. The next piece was Lambed Leap by Fred Strum, which quickly crescendos before a duet between the keyboardist and a trumpeter. Following them was a great guitar solo which was quite enjoyable, due to how great jazz guitar sounds. The theme was recurring, with an BABY pattern throughout, with the B theme being improvisations upon the theme by soloists. The second to last piece was Ice Castles by Marvin Heimlich, which was an incredible piece and was rich in melody and harmonies.Originally intended to be performed by a trumpet player Dave Detailer, it was performed instead by the director Jason Grafton due to Mr.. Detailer getting stuck in Washington, D. C. From giving the piece a nice calm blues feeling. The piece is almost a concerto due to the nature of the trumpet solo. However, it was a great example of polyphony as the ensemble built underneath him, gradually growing in the number of people playing and in dynamic level, all the while accompanying the main trumpets theme. The final piece of the concert was Minoan, which is an intriguing and difficult piece byPat Methuen and Lyle Mays. Starting with a swirling almost sleeker melody. The song is led by a saxophone soloist until a trombone player takes over and leads the group. A theme and variation of sorts, the main melody is constantly developed upon by various instrumental parts, the tempo changing as they go, starting from a relaxed andante and quickly working their way up. The trumpets final use of the Harmon mute was quite enjoyable; a personal favorite of mine. All in all, it was a great concert, with much to talk about! It gave me a new appreciation for Jazz music.

Inattendu Essays - Jewish Culture, Hebrew Calendar, Free Essays

Inattendu Essays - Jewish Culture, Hebrew Calendar, Free Essays Inattendu Inattendu Une certaine malformation dans le plancher causa aux planches de cracker se qui me signala lapproche de ma mre. Jouvris les yeux doucement laissant la lumire aveuglante accesser mes retinas tendis que je baillaient gracieusement and tirant les quatres extentions de mon corp. Avec elle, elle apportait un assortement dlectable de viandes completment satures avec de la sauce, se que jaimais appeler mon petit djeuner. Attackant la nourriture avec un apptie qui mtait avant inconnue, jaivais vite dvourer le repa qui mavais t donn avant daller saluer le rest de ma famille comme ils arrivaient la cuisine aprs une priode de repos et rcupraton bien dserve. Regrettablement, bien qu ils taient bien reposs, personne navait lnrgie pour accepter mon offre qui tait de prendre lavantage dun si beau matin dt pour prendre une marche relaxante atravre du voisinage. Pourtant, je dcida dy aller bien que seule et je suis parti par ma sortie qui se trouvait dans la porte arrire. Une fois dehors, je fus bombard dun assortement dodeurs de nectars dlicieux qui vennait du jardin de ma mre. Mais, aprs avoir appris ma lesson du plusieurs expriences passes, je dcida de continuer mon chemin et daller explorer quelque par dautre o jallais pouvoir courrir et jouer sans avoir a minquit des consequences, le park. Le park tait situ peu prs trois blocs de ma maison et a me prennait environ cinq minutes pour my rendre. En chemin, je remarqua quelques enfants qui avait dcid de suivre mon example et de sortir pour jouir dans le soleil du matin en jouant la balle. par de lodeur de gazon fraichement coup, tu pouvais presque goutter le sel vennant de leurs fronts reluisants de sueur et de leurs bras se qui tait le leur dpense extreme dnrgy. Moin coordin dans son tat dilapid, lenfant le plus jeune et embonpoint lana la balle trop loin vers la gauche, et elle roula jusque dans la rue. Come simple courtoysie, je courrue rcuprer lobjet qui nous amusaient tant juste pour tre rencontr par un cri aigu, suivi de la noirceure vide. Jouvris mes yeux laissant les rayons nuisibles acceder encore une fois mes retinas. Incapable de bouger, je cherchait de tous cts ssayant de trouver se qui me retenait, mais je trouva la place une flaque de sang cramoisi rouge qui expandait lentement. la mme cadence je devenait de plus enplus froid et de plus en plus engourdi. Paniquan, jai ssay de fuir juste pour raliser encore une fois que jtais dsempar et immobile. Une odeur maladive de fer et de caoutchouc brul drivait doucement autour de ma tte tournant mon esctomac en un mlange dacides insuportable. Bientt, le jeune garon qui avait lanc la balle tait au-dessus de moi en larmes souhaitant que javais regard des deux cts avant de charger dans la rues, et quil aurait pu faire quelque chose pour amiliorer la situation. En un instant, ses compagnions apparurent avec un adulte habill en sallopette pleine de peintures, peuttre son pre, qui sentait les cigarettes et qui cest agenouill a mon ct en flattant mes cheveux et en me rassurant que tout allait tre correct, et que ma famille serait l bientt. a na pas pris beaucoup de temps avant que tous les garons furent en larmes car ils se sentaient compltement responsable pour laccident et venait juste de raliser la gravit de la situation. Se nest que quand jai vue lexpretion sur la figure de ma mre que je compris tel point laccident tait grave. C.tait un ragard dhorreur et dangoise mlang se qui tourna presque instantanment en shock et en tristess quand elle enleva sa fille de la scene. Jai vue mes amis de jeu retourner chez eux aprs avoir vue ma condition. Lentement, ma vision devin embrouill, et graduelment mes yeux fermairent coupant la lueur du soleil et ma vue de tout mes entourages avant que mon coeur pompe pour la dernire fois. Maintenant en paix, je me sens mal pour les gens qui ont souffre cause de ma mort. Ce ntait pas le temps ou la faon don jaurais du mourrir, mais a ma funrail, ma famille ma dit quils ne touveraient jamais un ami aussi loyal et aim que moi, leur chien.Une certaine malformation dans le plancher causa aux planches de cracker se qui me signala lapproche de ma mre. Jouvris les yeux doucement laissant la lumire aveuglante accesser mes retinas tendis que je baillaient gracieusement and tirant les quatres extentions de mon corp. Avec elle, elle apportait un assortement dlectable de viandes completment satures

Community Cohesion Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 3000 words

Community Cohesion - Essay Example Some Major Housing Policies and Their Role in Community Cohesion: Choice based lettings or CBL is a social housing allotment system. Social housing allocations give individuals the right to practice their own discretion while choosing a social housing property. To apply for getting a house in a comfortable society is the main thing that strengthens the attachment between a person and the community to which he belongs. The policy is based on the idea of making the community more comprehensive, practicable and firm. Moreover, it aims at achieving a nationwide success by the year 2010. People belonging to every community have their certain choices and Choice Based Lettings is such a policy that enables them to choose property according to their tastes. For that reason the system automatically brings like-minded people together to a certain area establishing effective community cohesion among them. Currently, CBL makes the opportunity of choosing property not only available to the rich, but also to the lower middle class families. Houses are to be rent ed that have been brought under the coverage of CBL and this scrupulous step has been very constructive for people belonging to the above-mentioned group. For that reason, this policy has been able to bring people with equal affordability jointly resulting in the establishment of community cohesion from the perspective of economy. (Cantle, 2005) A number of the most underprivileged regions in UK have always made community cohesion a difficult task for the government. Therefore, it has always been the UK government's look out to solve their problems in an organized and intensive way. The main focus was to bring the complementary neighbourhoods as one. New Deal for Communities is an approach of UK government to tackle this...A call for community cohesion as a part of UK housing policy was felt soon after Bradford, Oldham and Burnley was beset by a series of ethnic disturbances in 2001. These localities have failed to establish Britain as a successful multicultural state in the eyes of the common man. The urban unrest in Bradford, Oldham and Burnley questioned the efficacy of housing departments and local councils in maintaining social and economic equality. The segregation of the traditional ethnic groups from the deprived communities indicated a ‘lack of community cohesion’. Soon after the London Bombings of July, 2005, the need for community cohesion to combat fundamentalism and terrorism became all the more indispensable. The Institute for Community Cohesion did not agree to the idea of fighting extremism as the only possible measure to promote community consciousness, as this overlooked the other divisive forces in society. (Wetherell, Laflà ¨che, Berkeley, 2007) The initial initiatives of the government to build community cohesion were looked upon as a measure to wipe out racial tensions and strife in the ethnically estranged communities, borne out of deprivation and lack of scope for spatial communication. While the authorities in favour of community cohesion to fight ethnic differences contend that expanding its scope would constrain its effectiveness in dealing with racial differences, there are others, who support the broader scope of community cohesion, argued that a variety of community differences required to be addressed, both within and beyond the community.

Patterns in Global Communication Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Patterns in Global Communication - Essay Example The program was initially meant to monitor the Soviet Union. However, the system is now used to counter terror attacks (Kamalipour pg. 328). Future world wars will take place with the use of the internet. The internet allows malicious people to send viruses through emails that might affect the files of a company. Cyber terrorists can also use the internet to spread propaganda. Cyber-attacks are also expected to increase in the near future. I think that the digital age and the â€Å"pop culture† is a threat to some cultures and traditions. Developing countries that have struggled to keep their cultural practices alive are facing major challenges conserving their cultures. This is due to the effect technology like video games; computer software’s and western television programming are having on their society. This is slowly eroding their cultural beliefs and practices (Kamalipour pg. 331). The topic about the effect that technology is having on cultures of people in the developing countries interested me a lot. This is due to the fact that these countries have struggled to preserve their cultures for decades and it’s all going away due to the effect of

West Indian Literature Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1750 words

West Indian Literature - Essay Example The novel, narrated different stories of Caribbean ways of life, particularly in relation to the group’s attempt to create their self-identity on foreign lands. African-Caribbean cultural identity is demonstrated in the novel as an overall individual identity as well as attributed as a feature of the community. Moreover, African-Caribbean cultural identity, as illustrated in the novel, emphasized the commonalities among Afro-Caribbean people over time and across space. As shown by the different characters in the novels, identities have changed during periods of adjustment. For the individual, the repercussions are also reflective. There have been arrays of themes explored in the novel such as code switching and the importance of expressiveness, as well as other qualities of identity management. These can be viewed as components of the enduring and dynamic nature of identity as Afro-Caribbean preserve a sense of self while adapting to challenging situational difficulties. Furthermore, it can be assumed from the content of the novel that cultural identity will be more or less significant for individuals, particularly with respect to the Afro-Caribbean childrens’ worldview, and in specific circumstances. Hence, an Afro-Caribbean may be distressed by behaviour that pressures cultural id entity in a position in which this identity is not specifically prominent. To sum it up, the novel placed stress on these particular themes in the outlook of the Afro-Caribbean children: Afro-Caribbean children and youth, education, parenting styles, Afro-Caribbean comradeship, dating, and marital bonds Furthermore, one of the most exploited themes in Olive Senior’s novels is â€Å"gardening† as a symbol of the need for identity distinctions and dynamic communications, positioning the garden as a representation of an ambivalent past, breathing space of colonial segregation and postcolonial heredity. Race, gender and social

What Makes Business Communication a Success

What Makes Business Communication a Success Introduction Business communication is vital for success in all business. Success in this context means, being able to accomplish a particular task or to achieve a specific objective. Good business communications in relationships either with fellow staffs or customers is needed in order to prosper. Business success can be measured in terms of the practicability of business relationships which is directly proportional to the quality of communication (Harvard Business School Press, 2003:122). In this paper I will look at the ways of achieving successful communication, the difference between slogans and media sound bites and how slogans are used to draw audience attention. Steps in Achieving Successful Business Communication The first step in successful business communication is to identify the communication weaknesses in a business. This can be through brainstorming where challenges facing the business can be identified. Such challenges can be obtained through reviewing the day to day activities of the business (Guffer Almonte, 2009:4). Some questions may serve as a guideline, these include: Have employees been provided with a good working environment? Are they happy with what they are doing? Has the business been able to satisfy all the clients? Is proper information provided to all stakeholders? Is there good flow of conversations? After reviewing the above issues, then the business has to address these challenges giving the first priority to the most troublesome. By addressing the challenges one by one the relationship in general is strengthened. There is need to develop proactive and constructive communication skills in order to tackle these challenges. Once a challenge is chosen, one has to consider the issues that make it a challenge then address them systematically. For example, a business may be faced by a challenge of unsatisfied employees; issues causing this may be inadequate communication, lack of a safe working environment or poor organization structure. If such issues are addressed, then that challenge will be tackled. Communication means more than just giving out messages; it involves speaking, listening, sending, and receiving messages (Guffey, Rogin and Rhodes, 2009: 4). In communication, listening is the key to success and most of the time listening gets people into problems because they do not practice it. For business communication to be successful, listening has to be proficient. Listening simply means holding back ones judgment and allowing answers to come from outside. When a business is faced with challenges, there are people who already know what the problem is. Allowing them to give their ideas concerning that particular problem really helps. It is not always easy to hold back and allow others to give their opinion but if this is practiced it results in business communication success (Krizan et al 2007:82). After listening and taking notes from the suggested solutions, a business can now move forward and define what it wants to achieve. This is a very critical stage and one has to be proactive in order to achieve success. One has to think about the benefits to be achieved and how they will affect the success of the business. A suggested solution may be to improve the businesss relationship with its customers. Strategies to achieve this includes but not limited to answering calls in a polite manner, addressing all concerns, listening to customers, responding to complains, providing information, and thanking customers for their support (Stone Jacobs, 2007:179). This helps in earning customers confidence. The next step is to prepare a communication plan that is proactive. This is a plan that is prepared after defining a business success and getting solution from the listening activities. Things to be included in the plan include: taking employees to seminars that cover topics such as customer care, organizing get together between employers and employees, rewarding employees, holding regular meetings, including major stakeholders in business decision, assurance to personal service among others. This plan does not concentrate in solving past troubles but in laying down a good foundation that guarantees business future success (Pride et al 2009:169). A communication plan should take into consideration the availability of resources and whether the business aims at a long term or short term objective. Once a communication plan has been prepared, the business now focuses on the implementation. The expected result should be kept in mind and the main constitute of the plan reviewed to make sure they are in line with the expected result. The implementation process should involve as many people as possible but it should have one person who is accountable to it. Once the implementation process is complete, the business should take time to reflect on what it has just done and consider whether it has been able to meet the objective of the plan. The final step of a successful business communication is evaluation of the results. One should go back two steps and review what was the objective and aim of carrying out the plan. The results should be evaluated to make sure that they are in line with the expectation. Once the business is satisfied with the result, it should take time to thank everyone who participated in the whole process and reward itself. Sound Bites Sound bites are brief statements that clearly state the aims, purpose, or nature of a certain product. They are taken from an interview of a person with authority such as a politician, a director, or a marketing manager of a certain company. Sound bites are considered to be the most important point from the interview by the people responsible for editing it and they are inserted into the news broadcast (Whitaker et al 2004: 289). For them to be effective they must use vivid self-motivated language, be brief and clear, outstanding and easy to repeat (Mclean, 2010:2). Slogans Slogans are short and memorable phrases that are used in advertising movements. They are aimed at drawing peoples attention to particular features of a product. The main purpose of a slogan is to emphasize an aspect that a company may wish to be remembered such as marketing its corporate image, product, or its consumer foundation. An effective slogan should give an overview of the benefits of a certain product, it should be direct and brief, give an implausible notion about the product or brand, and it should make the consumer feel a need for the product (Shimp, 2008:220). A slogan portrays the best image of a product. It should make a product appear as the best in the market. Examples of such slogans include: Guinness is good for you, Gillette- à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã…“the best a man can getà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ , Persil -à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã…“washes whiterà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ . Some slogans used in water conservation include à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã…“conserve water and conserve lifeà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ , à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã…“cut one tree, plant twoà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ , à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã…“rainwater tank, wont break the bankà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ . The message in slogans is aimed for a specific purpose and for specific audience. An example of a reproductive slogan is à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã…“keep that school girl completionà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚  Palmolive soap. For survival à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã…“obey your thirstà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚  spirit, for a specific audience à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã…“choosy mother choose Jifà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚  Jif peanuts butter (Saad, 2007:156). Conclusion Business communication is vital in business success. For communication to be effective it should embrace good relationships with major stakeholders of a business. One has to establish the weakness in business communication, address these weaknesses and allow room for listening. Communication means more than just giving out messages; it involves speaking, listening, sending and receiving messages. Listening simply means holding back ones judgment and allowing answers to come from outside. The next step is to prepare a communication plan that is proactive. This is a plan that is prepared after defining a businesss success and getting solution from the listening activities then evaluate the results of the plan. Reference List Guffer, M. E. Almonte, R. (2009) Essentials of Business Communication. Cengage Learning, Guffey, E.M., Rogin, P. and Rhodes, K. (2009) Business Communication: Process and Product. Third Brief Canadian Edition. Nelson Education Ltd Harvard Business School Press, (2003) Business Communication. Harvard Business Essentials Harvard Business Press. Krizan et al., (2007) Business Communication. Cengage Learning McLean, S. (2010) Business communication for success: Sound bites and quotable quotes [Online]. Flat world knowledge. Available from: http://www.flatworldknowledge.com/pub/business-communicatin-success/70245 Pride et al. (2009) Business. Gale, engage Learning Saad, G. (2007). The evolutionary bases of consumption. Marketing and consumer psychology series. Routledge Shimp, T. (2008) Advertising Promotion, and Other Aspects of Integrated Marketing Communications. Cengage Learning Stone, B. Jacobs, R. (2007) Successful direct marketing methods: interactive, database, and customer-based marketing for digital age. New York, McGraw-Hill Professional Whitaker et al., (2004) Media writing: print, broadcast, and public relations. New York, Routledge

Essays --

The Monterey Bay Sea Otters There are a number of sea otters who are an important part of this world and they form a fairly large population and that is why it is felt that they should be preserved at all costs. They are an important source of earning for the people and they are also important in the sense that they provide an important source of earning to the people and their is an entire group of people who use this field as their source of earning. Besides the population of these otters keeps fluctuating and it has to be maintained because if the number fluctuate exponentially and if they get out of hand they can damage the ecological and the environmental balance of the world. Similarly the fishing and the killing of these otters can cause the damage to the balance because just like the excess of anything can cause a problem similarly the excess supply can cause a lot of major problem as well. These otters vary in sizes and this is an unchartered territory with a number of para sites who do vary in species and sizes and they all have their purposes and pros and cons and they impact our life and the balance of the world in a different manner. As the size varies so does the importance of the otters and the smaller ones might be innocuous while the larger ones can be the source of food as well and some of the larger species can also act as the predators and they act as a deterrent for the other species because they keep the check over the other species. They may pose a hazard of some type in some of the cases but their habitats and their productive cycles are all the things that need to be considered by us as human beings. Similarly their eating habits and appetites can alter and impact our world and our actions and reactions an... ...nd we can predict the process of evolution and we will be able to go ahead of our own times. Otters have a huge family which have a number of sublets and a number of branches which are all interlinked and which share a similar history and that is why we need to prioritize the study and we need to study all of them in some detail. That is why in the recent past it is being felt that the time has come for to bring together information from a wide array of sea otter research. We also need to study and assess the risk of disease and threats to the wild sea otter population. Preservation of their health should be our prime concern. They are an important part of our life and we have been interacting with them for ages now and it high time that we started understanding the complexities and the intricacies of these species we would be able to relate to them in some detail.

Carol Gilligan: interpretation of “Feminine Ethics” Essay

To start with Carol Gilligan is considered to be one of the most famous psychologists in the United States and in the world. The author of the â€Å"feminine ethics† was born in New York in 1936. Her career as a future psychologist started with the presenting of the doctoral thesis at the Harvard University in 1964. For a decade she was working with the great theorist of moral development, Lawrence Kohlberg, but then she began criticizing his works. In her famous book â€Å"In a Different Voice: Psychological Theory and Women’s Development† (1982) Gilligan presents a revolutionary idea, she gives women rights to choose and she associates them with care and in some cases with the motherhood. Still, there were some reasons why Gilligan began to criticize Lawrence Kohlberg’s work. Firstly, she considered him to have rather a narrow approach to the problem of moral values. Secondly, Lawrence Kohlberg examined only men’s moral principles and paid no attention to women’s feeling and in such way, Kohlberg showed â€Å"biased opinion against women†. Thirdly, Gilligan felt that women should have the voice and she wanted to present a controversial approach to women’s rights and moral values. Fourthly, Kohlberg in â€Å"terms of influence on a human relationship† considered men’s rights and rules to be at the higher stage than women’s (Gilligan, 1982). Lawrence Kohlberg was not the only scientist whose works gave Gilligan ground for her future work. She laid her research on Freud’s and Erickson’s works. Thus, while discussing women’s moral senses Sigmund Freud, stressed that they are underdeveloped, because of women’s dependence upon their mothers (Lawrence, 2008). Another famous moralist and theorist, Erik Erickson believed that the process of women’s development is successful only in case of separation from the mother and the family. Thus, the board schools for girls are a good possibility for a young lady to develop moral senses. Still, Erickson thought that if a woman did not come through the process of self-development she would be lacking some major senses, which make her a real woman (Boeree, 2004). Criticizing the above-mentioned theories Gilligan understood that her goal was to present a new approach to the women’s moral senses. Her theory comprises three aspects of women’s moral development: selfish, social and principled morality. According to Gilligan (1982) â€Å"Women must learn to deal with their own interests and to the interests of others†. The above-mentioned theory has laid the basis for the Gilligan’s Ethics of Care and Feminine approach to the women’s role in the society. I look closer to the proposed three-stage theory some similarities to Freud’s one will be found. Thus, Gilligan presents the following ideas as for the first level – the level of â€Å"self†: â€Å"†¦ the self is the sole object of a woman’s concern. This self is a beleaguered self: a powerless and disappointed self, so afraid of being hurt that it prefers isolation to connectedness†¦.this is a self that wants above all to survive† (Gilligan, 1982) Still, the first level is the level of â€Å"wish†; and when the woman makes the transition from â€Å"wish† to â€Å"necessity†, from â€Å"the selfishness† to â€Å"willful decision† and to â€Å"the responsibility of moral choice† she will reach the second level – the level of moral development. The main motive which leads the woman to move from the first to the second level is a desire to establish connections with others and to participate in social life. According to Gillian â€Å"†¦the woman of the second level is the conventional, nurturing woman who equates goodness with self-sacrifice and who tries to subjugate her wants to those of other people†¦Ã¢â‚¬  (Gilligan, 1982). The moral development of a woman according to Gilligan can continue to the third level in the case when a woman suppresses her wants and as a result, she reaches a destructive boiling point. Thus, Gillian writes: â€Å"†¦to avoid becoming a resentful, angry, even hateful person, a woman needs to push beyond level two to level three of moral development, where she will learn how to care for herself as well as for others†¦Ã¢â‚¬  (Gilligan, 1982) So in case when a woman moves to the third level the process of making decisions is a two-sided procedure. From one hand woman takes into consideration her own desire and from the other hand she looks at others’ interests and tries to find a happy medium. Gilligan characterizes the move from the second level to the third level as a transition from goodness to truth. She writes: â€Å"A woman moves from pleasing others – being the conventionally good, always self-sacrificing woman – to recognizing her own needs as part of any relationship. In sum, a woman attains moral maturity when she stops opposing her needs in favor of others’, simultaneously recognizing the falseness of this polarity and the truth of her and others’ interconnectedness†¦Ã¢â‚¬  (Gilligan, 1982). As it becomes clear Gilligan believes that women look at moral senses through the prism of caring about others and responsibilities to others. Still, Gilligan uses rather a narrow approach to the women’s moral senses. It is obvious that women are living in society and fulfill their roles according to the choice made. But Gilligan ties ethic of caring with the relationship and responsibility and here is the greatest confusion. Thus, from one hand women make choice on their own from the other hand they are to look at their family, relatives, and friends. Can there some misunderstanding be found? Nevertheless comparing the Gilligan work â€Å"In a different voice† with the feminine approach which is presented in the work, it should be stressed that everything is circling around care, which the woman is obliged to give. But is it a real feminism? It can’t be so. Still, it should be stressed that Gilligan’s work influenced a lot of works in the sphere of womenà ¢â‚¬â„¢s morality and feminism. Analyzing Gilligan’s work Omonia Vinieris, the representative of idealism, writes that proposed three-level development of moral senses cannot be applied to the modern society because of the masculine â€Å"competition and self-interest†. She stresses that â€Å"sensitivity and kindness were never equated with human goodness† and as a result presented â€Å"feminine approach cannot be applied to the rational and intellect male-world† (Vineries, 2002) Using Gilligan’s ethics of care Brenda Green proposes to apply feminist care to the nursing practice. She thinks that care can be applied to politics and can be associated with gender and power. Moreover Green advocates the idea that the ethics of care should be rooted in the moral frameworks of responsibility and relationships rather than rights and rules and that any care orientation is inseparable from contextual circumstances rather than being a formal and abstract system of thought. Additionally, care should be grounded in the daily activity of life rather than a set of universal principles. (Green, 2012) Houser, Wilczenski, and Ham (2006) using the â€Å"Ethics of care† suggest that feminism ideology includes two primary streams of â€Å"woman-centered† approaches which are relevant to care ethics: the feminine and the feminist. ‘Feminine’ refers to the exploration of women’s unique voice and advocates for an ethic of care. ‘Feminist’ refers to the resistance against male domination and advocates for equal rights. Both approaches seek to validate the importance of experience, understand the destructiveness of oppression, and eliminate gender and social inequality. Halwani (2003) in his turn suggests that while using care equal weight should be given in our moral deliberations. The main aim of the family from his point of view is responding to the needs of the loved ones. Such an approach implicates partialism or discrimination in care to others. Although partialism seems arbitrary, it does assign greater importance to the protection of one’s own interests and to the interests of those the person cares about, over the protection of the welfare of others, particularly those who are strangers. Coming to conclusion it should be stressed that Carol Gilligan has presented the new approach to the development of women’s moral senses and feministic ideas as for the women’s role in the society. Beside Gilligan’s works influenced further studies in the sphere of morality and the women’s place in the society. References Boeree C. G. (2004) Personality theories: Erik Erikson. Psychology Department Shippensburg  University.  Retrieved  from  http://www.ship.edu/%7Ecgboeree/perscontents.html Gilligan, C. (1982) In a Different Voice: Psychological Theory and Women’s Development. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press. Green B (2012) Applying Feminist Ethics of Care to Nursing Practice. Journal of Nursing & Care. Retrieved from https://www.omicsonline.org/open-access/applying-feminist-ethics-of-care-to-nursing-practice-2167-1168.1000111.php?aid=6557. Halwani R (2003) Care ethics and virtue ethics. Hypatia, 18, 161-192. Houser R, Wilczenski F, Ham M.A. (2006) Culturally relevant ethical decision-making in counseling. Sage Publications, California. Lawrence A. (2008) Gilligan and Kohlberg: Implications for Moral Theory. Blum Source: Ethics, 98 (3), 472-491 Vinieris O. (2002) On the feminist theory of care. QCC. Retrieved from http://www.qcc.cuny.edu/SocialSciences/ppecorino/ETHICS_TEXT/Chapter_12_Feminism/What_is_it.htm

Essay about Calvanism And Phenomonology

Essay about Calvanism And Phenomonology Essay about Calvanism And Phenomonology Calvanism and Phenomenology. Calvanism: Weber Said that Religion can create a capitalist work ethic. Weber’s book ‘The Protestant Work Ethic and Spirit of Capitalism’ looked at how religious ideas of Calvanism brought about social change. He spotted two things; Predestination: This is the idea that your life and whether you’re going to heaven are predetermined by God. Calvanism believed only a few were chosen for heaven. This created anxiety – no one knew if they were one of the chosen. Ascetic Ideal: Working hard in your job was a solution to this anxiety. Success might be a sign that you were chosen for heaven. Earl Calvinists lived a strict and disciplined life to hard work and simple pleasures. Protestant Ethic emphasized norms and values such as hard work, profit, avoiding ill health and self-indulgence. This allowed industrialisation to take place. Weber claimed that the ascetic ideal helped create an ethic of disciplined hard work. This is the spirit of capitalism. Not only was there a build-up of capital, there was the right work ethic for capitalism. Religion indirectly bought about social change. However, Eisenstadt (1967) contradicts Weber’s theory by claiming capitalism occurred in Catholic countries like Italy before the Protestant Reformation happened, and before the ideas of Calvin ever came out. Phenomenology: Phenomenological sociology was first developed by Alfred Schutz and is based on the idea of a social construction of reality through interaction among people who use symbols to interpret one

Do you think justice has been done in the trials against Enron’s less important executives Essays

Do you think justice has been done in the trials against Enron’s less important executives Essays Do you think justice has been done in the trials against Enron’s less important executives Essay Do you think justice has been done in the trials against Enron’s less important executives Essay Enron was once a multi-million dollar company which was trusted by many clients because of its wealth and power (CNN Money, 2007). It faced a very serious scandal a couple of years ago that led to its downfall. Many people from the top and middle management got accused of the crime and got tried in court which was known internationally.Many executives from the company who took part in the investigation pointed out names and released their anger while on the bench. Many names were blurted out several times like Lay and Skilling, who were the founders of Enron. Some names like Fastow and Causey were also involved and they are now facing a future spent in prison and a big amount of money to pay back. Other executives who stood up to be witnesses against the key players of the fraud were accused too after pleading guilty of the crimes they committed (MSNBC, 2007).I think what happened to Enron’s â€Å"little executives† like Kenneth Rice was not fair. As for the case of Mr. Rice, he pleaded guilty of the crime and agreed to play as a star witness against the big people behind the crime. He was so brave when he tried to plead guilty of his actions, he was cooperative when the police started their investigation, and he remained that way until the bad guys were properly punished. (MSNBC, 2007)Other executives also helped to shed light in the investigation. Even though they did the right thing of pleading guilty and helping out in the trials, their sentences, although lighter, are still long. They have to suffer long years of life behind bars. Their lives will be a complete torture because they have to live away from their families. Also, they still have to give up money that was allegedly stolen amounting to millions of dollars. Some accused are facing 5-10 years in prison, plus payment of money. Maybe it will be more acceptable, not only for me, but also to the public, that they have a shorter sentence. The fact that they tried to help and they faced th e public with courage are at least good excuses for them to be given a chance of a better life (MSNBC, 2007). After all, they were just puppets being controlled by the puppeteers.The problem in the company was a conspiracy which was done by smart people who tried to conceal their illegal activities and played their dummies to do the job for them. The major responsibilities are always on the shoulders of the top executives, mainly the CEOs. Daniel Fisher (2007) stated that:The government scored a huge win with the convictions of the two former Enron chiefs, who became symbols of the war on corporate fraud. Some experts think it will embolden prosecutors to pin even more responsibility on executives for business failures (Fisher, 2007).If the company fails, or if something bad happens to it, the chief executives are mainly to blame. This is because they are the boss of the company. They should have enough knowledge and skills to run a company, and the conscience to keep its good reput ation.

Canadian Movies Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Canadian Movies - Essay Example Anyhow the fact that American films dominate the film industry in Canada, the homeland films is yet visible in the Quebec, where all cultural industries receive special protection. The audiences in Quebec have always liked the Canadian movies. As per the statistics, 2006e, French speaking Quebecers watch more TV than the other language Quebecers or rest of Canada. Francophone viewers spent more than 65.2% watching Canadian programs while Anglophone viewers spent more 72.2% watching foreign programs.2 Outside Quebec, its altogether a different story as mentioned above, Canadian filmmakers are unknown to the world, except those who have received acclaim outside Canada. It is because of this the attempts are on to make the audiences aware of the Canadian film industry by way of showcasing the movies in the school gyms and auditoriums, with big screens and sounds.3 It was surprising to note that most of the people didn't want to see the Canadian movies, because they are low budget and no t like a Hollywood blockbuster. In most years, the top-grossing Canadian film is a French-language film from Quebec. French-Canadian films, on the other hand, are often more successful, as with French-language television, the language difference makes Quebec audiences much more receptive to Canadian-produced film. The audiences in Toronto are more likely inclined towards the Hollywood produced movies. Most of the people don't even know the names of the movies that have grossed huge revenue at the box office.4 It is evident from the above fact that the American films have much larger impact on the people in Canada, except Quebec where in, Canadian movies are played in the theatre, being the main centre of Canadian Film Industry. Role on National Film Board The National Film Board has defined a list of primary and secondary goals to fulfill in order to meet its mandate, as well as a set of related activities that can be performed to meet those goals such as to create programming reflecting Canada's linguistic duality and cultural diversity, create programming of film and audiovisual works on subjects relevant to the general public or niche audiences, support innovative and experimental projects in new and interactive media and exploit the audiovisual heritage of the NFB. The overarching objective of the National Film Board is to produce and distribute audio-visual works which provoke discussion and debate on subjects of interest to Canadian audiences and foreign markets; which explore the creative potential of the audio-visual media; and which achieve recognition by Canadians and others for excellence, relevance and innovation.5 The National Film Board of Canada is Canada's public film producer and distributor. An agency of the Government of Canada, the NFB produces and distributes socially relevant films that inform Canadians and explore global issues. The NFB is best known for its documentaries and animated short films. The NFB was established in 1939 with an objective to interpret Canada to Canadians. John Grierson, a British documentary film-maker, was invited by the Government to study the state of the government's film production. Grierson opined that Canada should make short, inexpensive films about Canadians and their experiences could complement more expensive Hollywood fare, while give Canadians a cinematic voice without abandoning the concept of National Film Industry.6

Briefing note on crime prevention Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

Briefing note on crime prevention - Essay Example The treatment for prisoners used to be inhuman, severe and even merciless, and they languished in solitude till the completion of their prison terms. The mode of correction and retributive actions varied from disciplinary confinements and exile to painful lashes or even death. (Prisoners' Rights) [1] Every right thinking citizen in society hopes for the day when the surface of the earth will be crimeless and whatever is left of crime get nipped in the bud. But as of now, everyone is aware this is, at best, a distant dream. The Geneva Convention of 27 July 1929 comprising 97 articles, laid down general principles for humane treatment of prisoners at all times. It was a historical landmark which recognized the basic rights of the prisoners such as food and clothing, hygiene, mental and physical recreation, contact by mail with the near and dear ones, and their religious practices. It particularly emphasized on protection of the inmates from acts of violence, insults and public curiosity. (Geneva Convention) [2] The silver lining of the present time is that there is a growing school of professionals and social activists who are firm in the belief that it is possible to prevent crime to a large extent, and in many cases where it has taken place, it is possible to apply corrective measures without resorting to custodial confinement within the four walls of a prison. (Rehabilitation of Offenders) [3] Rehabilitation of Offenders Act, 1974 In England, the Rehabilitation of Offenders Act, 1974, is the landmark legislation towards this effort. It seeks to provide the offender, particularly the youth a second chance to get back on track and join the mainstream with a sense of responsibility and purpose. This act provides opportunity, under some conditions, to the ex-offender to 'wipe the slate clean' and begin all over as if he had not committed any criminal act at any point in his lifetime. Nonetheless, this happens after a period of rehabilitation depending on the gravity of the offence and the custodial sentence awarded as consequence. A rehabilitation period is the length of time set from the date of conviction. Once this period is over, subject to certain conditions and exceptions, an ex-offender does not have to mention his conviction when applying for a job. The Act is likely to help people facing minor convictions. People with many convictions, especially serious convictions, may not find the Act beneficial unless the last convictions are very old. For someone with a criminal record and on the lookout for work, it is necessary to know about the Rehabilitation of Offenders Act, 1974, which explains the legal requirements for both employers and employees, and the rules associated with the rehabilitation period. It is quite a complicated Act and as such, it is advisable to go through it with someone who is familiar with the act. Under this legislation, the conviction is said to be "spent" after the period of rehabil